ICD code F31 is used to identify bipolar disorder, a mental health condition marked by mood swings between mania and depression.
ICD code F31 is bipolar affective disorder, which refers to a mental health condition characterized by episodes of mania and depression.
1. Presence of at least one manic episode, which may be preceded or followed by hypomanic or major depressive episodes
2. Distinct period of abnormally and persistently elevated, expansive, or irritable mood
3. Increased activity or energy lasting at least one week (or any duration if hospitalization is necessary)
4. During mood disturbance, three or more of the following symptoms (four if mood is only irritable): inflated self-esteem or grandiosity, decreased need for sleep, more talkative than usual or pressure to keep talking, flight of ideas or subjective experience that thoughts are racing, distractibility, increase in goal-directed activity or psychomotor agitation, excessive involvement in activities with high potential for painful consequences
5. Mood episodes cause significant impairment in social or occupational functioning, or necessitate hospitalization, or are associated with psychotic features
6. Episodes are not attributable to the physiological effects of a substance or another medical condition
Relevant CPT codes that may be used to treat ICD code F31 include:
- 90791 (Psychiatric diagnostic evaluation)
- 90792 (Psychiatric diagnostic evaluation with medical services)
- 90832 (Psychotherapy, 30 minutes with patient)
- 90834 (Psychotherapy, 45 minutes with patient)
- 90837 (Psychotherapy, 60 minutes with patient)
- 90846 (Family psychotherapy, without patient present)
- 90847 (Family psychotherapy, with patient present)
- 90853 (Group psychotherapy)
- 99201–99215 (Evaluation and management services, new and established patients)
- 96372 (Therapeutic, prophylactic, or diagnostic injection)
- 96127 (Brief emotional/behavioral assessment)
These CPT codes are commonly associated with the treatment and management of ICD code F31.
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