ICD Code M62.252

ICD code M62.252 is used to classify and document a medical condition known as a nontraumatic ischemic infarction of muscle in the left thigh. This condition refers to the death of muscle tissue in the left thigh due to a lack of blood supply, which is not caused by an external injury or trauma. The code helps healthcare providers accurately record and communicate this specific diagnosis for treatment planning, billing, and statistical purposes.

When to use the ICD code for nontraumatic ischemic infarction of muscle, left thigh:

1. Presence of Symptoms:
- Patient reports sudden onset of pain in the left thigh.
- Patient experiences weakness or inability to use the left thigh muscle.
- Patient exhibits swelling or tenderness in the left thigh area.

2. Clinical Findings:
- Physical examination reveals decreased blood flow to the left thigh.
- Palpation of the left thigh shows signs of muscle atrophy or necrosis.
- Auscultation may reveal abnormal sounds indicating vascular issues.

3. Diagnostic Imaging:
- MRI or CT scan shows evidence of ischemic changes in the left thigh muscle.
- Ultrasound reveals reduced blood flow or occlusion in the arteries supplying the left thigh.

4. Laboratory Tests:
- Elevated levels of muscle enzymes (e.g., creatine kinase) indicating muscle damage.
- Abnormal blood flow studies (e.g., Doppler ultrasound) confirming ischemia.

5. Exclusion of Other Conditions:
- Ruling out traumatic causes of muscle infarction through patient history and examination.
- Excluding other vascular conditions that may mimic ischemic symptoms, such as deep vein thrombosis or compartment syndrome.

6. Patient History:
- History of vascular disease, such as peripheral artery disease or atherosclerosis.
- Risk factors present, including diabetes, hypertension, or smoking history.

7. Response to Treatment:
- Lack of improvement with conservative management, indicating a need for further intervention.
- Requirement for surgical intervention or advanced treatment options due to persistent ischemic symptoms.

Using the ICD code is appropriate when these diagnostic criteria and symptoms are present, ensuring accurate documentation and billing for the condition.

For the ICD code M62.252, which pertains to a nontraumatic ischemic infarction of muscle in the left thigh, the relevant CPT codes that may be applicable for treatment or diagnostic procedures include:

1. CPT 20550 - Injection(s); single tendon sheath, or ligament, aponeurosis (e.g., plantar "fascia").

2. CPT 20551 - Injection(s); single tendon origin/insertion.

3. CPT 27301 - Incision and drainage, deep abscess, bursa, or hematoma, thigh or knee region.

4. CPT 27310 - Injection of anesthetic agent; femoral nerve, single.

5. CPT 27370 - Injection of contrast for knee arthrography.

6. CPT 27600 - Tenotomy, open, flexor or extensor tendon of leg, each tendon.

7. CPT 27605 - Drainage of abscess, secondary infection, or hematoma, leg or ankle; simple.

8. CPT 27610 - Excision of lesion of tendon sheath or capsule (e.g., cyst, mucous cyst, or ganglion), leg and/or ankle.

These CPT codes are examples of procedures that might be considered in the management or treatment of the condition associated with ICD code M62.252. The selection of the appropriate CPT code will depend on the specific clinical scenario and the treatment plan devised by the healthcare provider. Always ensure to verify with the latest coding guidelines and payer policies.

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