ICD Code M62.262

ICD code M62.262 is used to identify a medical condition known as a nontraumatic ischemic infarction of muscle in the left lower leg. This condition refers to the death of muscle tissue in the left lower leg due to a lack of blood supply, which is not caused by an external injury or trauma. The ischemic infarction results from reduced or obstructed blood flow, leading to insufficient oxygen and nutrients reaching the muscle tissue, ultimately causing tissue damage or necrosis. This code is utilized by healthcare providers for accurate documentation, billing, and treatment planning related to this specific condition.

When to use the ICD code M62262 for nontraumatic ischemic infarction of muscle, left lower leg, consider the following diagnostic criteria and symptoms:

1. Clinical Presentation:
- Patient reports sudden onset of pain in the left lower leg.
- Pain may be described as severe and persistent.

2. Physical Examination Findings:
- Palpable tenderness in the affected muscle area.
- Possible swelling or edema in the left lower leg.

3. Vascular Assessment:
- Diminished or absent pulse in the left lower leg.
- Signs of poor perfusion, such as coolness or discoloration of the skin.

4. Imaging Studies:
- MRI or ultrasound shows evidence of muscle infarction or necrosis.
- Angiography reveals occlusion or significant stenosis of the blood vessels supplying the left lower leg.

5. Laboratory Tests:
- Elevated levels of muscle enzymes (e.g., creatine kinase) indicating muscle damage.
- Possible presence of metabolic abnormalities related to ischemia.

6. Risk Factor Evaluation:
- History of vascular disease, diabetes, or other conditions that predispose to ischemia.
- Recent surgical procedures or trauma that may have contributed to vascular compromise.

7. Exclusion of Other Conditions:
- Ruling out traumatic causes of muscle injury.
- Excluding other potential diagnoses such as deep vein thrombosis or compartment syndrome.

8. Patient History:
- Documented history of claudication or intermittent pain during physical activity.
- Previous episodes of ischemia or vascular insufficiency in the lower extremities.

By adhering to these diagnostic criteria and symptoms, healthcare providers can accurately determine the necessity of using the ICD code M62262.

For the ICD code M62.262, which pertains to a nontraumatic ischemic infarction of muscle in the left lower leg, the relevant CPT codes that may be applicable for treatment or diagnostic procedures include:

1. CPT 20550 - Injection(s); single tendon sheath, or ligament, aponeurosis (e.g., plantar "fascia").

2. CPT 20551 - Injection(s); single tendon origin/insertion.

3. CPT 29580 - Application of an Unna boot.

4. CPT 29581 - Application of multi-layer compression system; leg (below knee), including ankle and foot.

5. CPT 27600 - Arthrotomy, with exploration, drainage, or removal of loose or foreign body; ankle.

6. CPT 27601 - Arthrotomy, with exploration, drainage, or removal of loose or foreign body; leg or ankle.

7. CPT 27602 - Incision and drainage, deep abscess, bursa, or hematoma, leg or ankle.

8. CPT 27603 - Incision and drainage, deep abscess, bursa, or hematoma, leg or ankle; complicated.

These CPT codes are examples of procedures that might be considered in the management or treatment of conditions related to the ICD code M62.262. It is important for healthcare providers to select the most appropriate CPT code based on the specific clinical scenario and the services provided.

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