ICD code M62271 is a classification for a nontraumatic ischemic infarction of muscle in the right ankle and foot, aiding in medical documentation.
ICD code M62.271 is used to classify a medical condition known as a nontraumatic ischemic infarction of muscle in the right ankle and foot. This condition refers to the death of muscle tissue in the specified area due to a lack of blood supply, which is not caused by an external injury or trauma. The code helps healthcare providers document and communicate the specific nature of the muscle damage, ensuring accurate diagnosis, treatment planning, and billing.
When to use the ICD code for nontraumatic ischemic infarction of muscle in the right ankle and foot, consider the following diagnostic criteria and symptoms:
1. Clinical Presentation
- Patient reports pain or discomfort in the right ankle and foot, particularly during physical activity or at rest.
2. Physical Examination Findings
- Palpable muscle weakness or atrophy in the affected area.
- Reduced range of motion in the right ankle and foot.
3. Vascular Assessment
- Evidence of diminished or absent pulse in the right foot or ankle.
- Signs of poor perfusion, such as coldness or discoloration of the skin.
4. Imaging Studies
- MRI or ultrasound showing ischemic changes in the muscle tissue of the right ankle and foot.
- Angiography revealing occlusion or significant stenosis in the arteries supplying the right foot.
5. Laboratory Tests
- Elevated levels of muscle enzymes (e.g., creatine kinase) indicating muscle damage.
- Abnormal findings in blood flow studies, such as Doppler ultrasound.
6. Patient History
- History of cardiovascular disease, diabetes, or other risk factors for ischemia.
- Previous episodes of claudication or peripheral artery disease.
7. Response to Treatment
- Lack of improvement with conservative management (e.g., rest, physical therapy).
- Need for surgical intervention or advanced therapies due to persistent symptoms.
These criteria should guide healthcare providers in determining the appropriate use of the ICD code for this specific condition.
For the ICD code M62.271, which pertains to a nontraumatic ischemic infarction of muscle in the right ankle and foot, the relevant CPT codes that may be applicable for treatment or diagnostic procedures include:
1. 20550 - Injection(s); single tendon sheath, or ligament, aponeurosis (e.g., plantar "fascia").
2. 20551 - Injection(s); single tendon origin/insertion.
3. 20605 - Arthrocentesis, aspiration and/or injection into a small joint or bursa (e.g., fingers, toes).
4. 29515 - Application of short leg splint (calf to foot).
5. 29280 - Strapping; ankle and/or foot.
6. 76000 - Fluoroscopy (separate procedure), up to 1 hour physician or other qualified health care professional time.
7. 76881 - Ultrasound, extremity, nonvascular, real-time with image documentation; complete.
8. 76882 - Ultrasound, extremity, nonvascular, real-time with image documentation; limited, anatomic specific.
These CPT codes are examples of procedures that might be used in the management or treatment of the condition associated with ICD code M62.271. It's important to consult with a healthcare professional or coding specialist to determine the most appropriate codes based on the specific clinical scenario and treatment plan.
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